Land communication: Documentation and instructions for land communication, basic terms. Basic nomenclature road, design speed, standard speed, category's width, est. Directional elements of route, directional line, horizontal curve, vertical alignment, sight distance. Railways: Basic terms. High - speed rail, corridors, administration of railways, horizontal and vertical solution of track, physics principle move vehicle on track. Easement curve, superelevation ramp, structure clearance, track structure, construction of rail, railway sleepers, fasteners, little iron fittings. Rail joint, gravel ballast, track changing. Substructure, constructional bed, earth body, geotextile, stabilization, dehydration, building of substructure, culverts, breast wall, abutment wall, building for electrification. Bridges: Types of bridges, physical planning of bridges objects, steel bridges, floor of steel bridge. Basic types of steel bridge girder systems, arch steel bridges, concrete beam bridge. Distribution of concrete bridges, stone bridges, brick bridges. Bridges from mass concrete and from prestressed concrete, slab bridges from steel concrete, beam bridges, frame bridges. Box-girder segmental beam bridges, arch bridges, suspension bridges, cable-stayed bridges, elements of the bridge, dilatation of abutment, head walls, repairs and reconstructions of concrete bridges, loading of bridges. Ground structures - tunnels. Airport.
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The aim is to acquaint students with terminology and principles designing of land communication, railways, bridges, ground structures - tunnels, airport.
After graduation have students basic knowledge of terminology and principles designing of land communication, railways, bridges, ground structures - tunnels, airport.
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