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Lecturer(s)
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Plodíková Petra, Ing. Ph.D.
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Audrlická Vavrušová Lenka, Ing.
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Janíková Lenka, Ing. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Week 1 Legislative regulations and documents defining the handling of chemicals. Occupational safety. Implementation of REACH reagulation. Chemical law. Week 2 Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). Registration, risk management and notification of SVHC substances. CMR substances that meet the criteria for classification as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic to reproduction category 1A or 1B under CLP (Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures) Regulations. Environmental hazard, CoRAP (The Community rolling action plan) assessment. Week 3 Safety classification of chemical hazards, Globally Harmonised System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) classification criteria, toxicity and flammability of chemicals. Safety Data Sheets. Week 4 Basic risk prevention strategies for working with chemicals with hazardous properties (explosive, oxidizing, flammable, corrosive/corrosive, toxic - especially carcinogenic, mutagenic, reproductive toxicant and sensitizing). Working with industrial gases and gaseous fuels. Week 5 Waste management. Storage of chemicals and chemical mixtures. Week 6 Legislative measures and activities of state administration bodies in terms of environmental protection, prevention and management of serious accidents (especially the release of chemical substances into the environment). Week 7 Requirements for the operation of a chemical laboratory. Good Laboratory Practice. Laboratory equipment and technical design. Operating rules. Signs and markings. Security of the laboratory. Structure of responsibilities and powers in case of an accident (who is in charge, who to contact, etc.). Week 8 Basic first aid for different types of health damage. Week 9 Basic rules of hygiene and safety at work, training, evidence. Behaviour in the event of an accident with a release of hazardous chemicals. Week 10 Measurement of exposure to hazardous substances and hazardous physical parameters of the working environment (VOCs, noise, vibration, etc.), limits, measures to be taken if limits are exceeded and consequences of non-compliance. Week 11 Testing strategies for different types of toxicity of chemicals, ethical and methodological rules for testing, OECD system of methodologies, alternative testing methods and their position within the relevant strategies, in-silico approaches especially (Q)SAR and their application in REACH. Week 12 Experimental toxicology, basic tests for acute, subacute, subchronic and chronic toxicity. Week 13 Information systems and resources in toxicology.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing), Dialogic (discussion, interview, brainstorming), Work with text (with textbook, with book)
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Learning outcomes
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The aim of the course is to create a comprehensive overview of occupational safety and hygiene with a focus on the specifics of work in the chemical industry or chemical laboratory. The course covers legislative, administrative and practical aspects of testing and handling of chemicals.
After completing the course, the student is capable of orientation in occupational safety issues and should be able to apply the acquired knowledge when working with chemical substances or waste management.
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Prerequisites
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Basic knowledge of occupational safety, chemical handling and waste management at a secondary school level.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Oral examination
Successful completion of the oral examination.
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Recommended literature
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Nařízení Evropského parlamentu a Rady (ES) č. 1272/2008 ze dne 16. prosince 2008 o klasifikaci, označování a balení látek a směsí, o změně a zrušení směrnic 67/548/EHS a 1999/45/ES a o změně nařízení (ES) č. 1907/2006. .
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Nařízení Evropského parlamentu a Rady (ES) č. 1907/2006 ze dne 18. prosince 2006 o registraci, hodnocení, povolování a omezování chemických látek, o zřízení Evropské agentury pro chemické látky, o změně směrnice 1999/45/ES a o zrušení nařízení Rady (EHS) č. 793/93, nařízení Komise (ES) č. 1488/94, směrnice Rady 76/769/EHS a směrnic Komise 91/155/EHS, 93/67/EHS, 93/105/ES a 2000/21/ES. .
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Zákon č. 258/2000 Sb. Zákon o ochraně veřejného zdraví. .
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Zákon č. 350/2011 Sb. Zákon o chemických látkách a chemických směsích a o změně některých zákonů (chemický zákon). .
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Zákon č. 541/2020 Sb. Zákon o odpadech. .
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Hanáková, Eva. Hygiena práce. Praha: Oeconomica, 2006. ISBN 80-245-1116-9.
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Jirák, Zdeněk. Fyziologie práce. Ostrava: Ostravská univerzita, 2021. ISBN 978-80-7599-223-9.
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Linhart, Igor. Toxikologie : interakce škodlivých látek s živými organismy, jejich mechanismy, projevy a důsledky (3. upravené a rozšířené vydání). Praha: Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze, 2022. ISBN 978-80-7592-103-1.
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McGachy, Lenka. Toxikologie a ekotoxikologie I. Praha: Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze, 2021. ISBN 978-80-7592-097-3.
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Neugebauer, Tomáš. Bezpečnost a ochrana zdraví při práci v kostce, neboli, O čem je současná BOZP. Praha: Wolters Kluwer Česká republika, 2010. ISBN 978-80-7357-556-4.
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Paleček, Jaroslav. Toxikologie a bezpečnost práce v chemii. Praha: Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická, 1996. ISBN 80-7080-266-9.
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Vulterin, Jaroslav. Toxické látky, hygiena a bezpečnost práce v chemii. Praha: Karolinum, 1996. ISBN 80-7184-090-4.
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