Lecturer(s)
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Havelek Radim, RNDr. Ph.D.
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Královec Karel, RNDr. Ph.D.
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Brožková Iveta, Ing. Ph.D.
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Bílková Zuzana, prof. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Chemical composition of cell. Cell theory. Characteristics of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Biomembranes (structure, composition). Internal cell membrane systems. Semiautonomous organells (mitochondrions, chloroplasts). Cytoskeleton, microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments, cell and organelle movement. Cell reproduction - cell cycle,mitosis, cytokinesis. Nucleus - composition and function, structure of chromosomes, disruption of number and structure of chromosomes. Malignant cell transformation, damage and cell death, necrosis and apoptosis. Microbiology - history, division, significance. Metabolism. Aerobic and anaerobic processes. Cultivation of microorganisms. Reproduction of microorganisms. Physical, chemical and biological factors influencing the growth of microorganisms. Bacterial genetics. Review of the most important bacterial and fungal species. Algae and cyanobacteria.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing)
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Learning outcomes
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Students obtain particular conception of cell biology in different types of eukaryotic cells (animal, plant, fungi) and prokaryotic cells.
Students are going to be acquinted with basic facts of biology and microbiology.
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Prerequisites
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not specified
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Written examination
Written exam. Students must answer at least 60 % questions.
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Recommended literature
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Alberts, B. a kol. Základy buněčné biologie. Espero Publishing, Ústí n.L. 2005.
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BEDNÁŘ M. a kol. Lékařská mikrobiologie, Marvil, 1996. null. null, null. ISBN null.
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Kubišta, V. Buněčné základy životních dějů. Scientia, Praha 1998.
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Rosypal, S a kol. Nový přehled biologie. Scientia, Praha. 2003.
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Votava, M. Lékařská mikrobiologie obecná. NEPTUN, Brno 2001, 231 s.
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Vytřasová J, Mazurová J. Mikrobiologická kontrola v klinické a technické praxi (Obecná část), Univerzita Pardubice, 1995.
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Závodská, R. Biologie buněk. Scientia, Praha. 2006..
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