Fundamentals of x-ray imaging, radiologic angiology, basic information on vascular system, angiography suite equipment, diagnostic and treatment catheters for intervention procedures. Recording options of angiography examination, conventional radiology, DSA, angiography equipment setup parameters, angiography examination protocols, managing the record quality, and its postprocessing. Radiation hygiene, patient and staff protection against adverse x-ray radiation effects, biological impact of radiation on man, cumulative dose, ALARA principle. Laboratory examination before intervention procedures, options of preparation of the patient before angiography or intervention procedure, premedication in allergic patients, patient treatment after intervention procedure. Basic overview of access points into the vascular system, Seldinger technique, risks of catheterization, complications after catheterization, and vascular access point care. X-ray anatomy of supra-aortic trunks supplying the CNS, options of imaging, overview of interventions in carotid basin, stents, embolism, demonstration of brain death. X-ray anatomy of thoracic and abdominal aortic branches, specifics of imaging of coronary arteries and their intervention, stents and stent grafts in aneurysm, imaging of visceral arteries, proof of gastrointestinal bleeding, embolization techniques in kidney tumours, and intervention in pelvis bleeding. Thrombolysis in treatment of arterial occlusions. Examination procedures of venous system, diagnostic phlebography, pelvis congestion syndrome, deep pelvis thrombosis thrombolysis, vascular malformation, portal hypertensions - TIPS. Non-vascular interventions, fundamentals of navigation-based puncture, drainage catheters, drainage techniques of pathological knee abscesses. Intervention in upper GIT, stents and stent grafts of the esophagus. Intervention in stomach, PEG. Intervention in lower GIT, stents in colon tumours, option of intervention solution of acute intestinal obstruction. Intervention procedures in biliary obstructions, stents in malign and benign biliary strictures, easing cholecystotomy. Intervention procedures in children. Intervention procedures in spine, vertebroplasty, root blockades and options of managing spine pain, hemangioma in a vertebral body and its treatment. Radiofrequency ablation of liver tumours and colorectal carcinoma metastases. Overview of used instrumentarium, stents, coated stents - stent grafts, embolization material and techniques. Long-term venous access in cancer patients, PICC, CICC, port systems.
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KRAJINA, A.; PEREGRIN, J., H. Intervenční radiologie - miniinvazivní terapie. 1. vyd. Hradec Králové : Olga Čermáková, 2005. ISBN 80-86703-08-8.
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