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Lecturer(s)
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Andrejsová Lenka, pplk. Mgr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Basic concepts and foundations for radiation protection. Quantities in radiation protection, estimates of radiation risk. Principles of radiation protection. Principles of quality assurance and validation of parameters of sources of ionizing radiation. Radiation protection and legislation, the dose limits. Radiation accidents, sentinel events, and their solution. Ways to protect workers from external radiation. Radiation protection when working with open emitters. Terms of medical radiation exposure, radiation protection of patients. Sources of ionizing radiation (sources used in medicine for diagnosis and therapy). Sources of X-ray radiation, sources of gamma radiation, linear accelerators, sources of neutrons. 18/1997 Coll. - the so called Atomic Act. The amendment to the Atomic act: the Law 263/2016 of 14. July 2016 Processes the EU legislation for the Czech republic. The Decree 307/2002 Coll. The amendment to the decree 422/2016 Sb. - The decree on radiation protection and the safety of the source 409/2016 Sb. - The decree on the activities especially important from the point of view of nuclear safety and radiation protection, special expertise and preparation of persons providing radiation protection registrant Practical calculations in radiation protection. Tests of feeds in radiodiagnostic medicine and radiotherapy. Monitoring of persons
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing)
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Learning outcomes
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The aim of the subject Radiation protection is to acquaint students with basic principles, objectives, and legislative requirements associated with the application of ionizing radiation and the use of radionuclides. In an understandable way, the subject summarizes the fundamental quantities and units that are needed to quantify radiation exposure of individuals; special attention is paid to the control of radiation exposure of workers, the population, and patients. The subject includes an overview of dose limits, and potential emergency situations. Everything is in the scope of knowledge necessary for professional activities associated with the use of ionizing radiation.
The student is familiar with the main aspects of work with radionuclides and solution of emergency situations.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Oral examination
mandatory 80% attendance at lectures and seminars passing the oral exam
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Recommended literature
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Hušák V. a kolektiv. Radiační ochrana pro radiologické asistenty. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého, 2009.
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PODZIMEK, F. Radiologická fyzika, fyzika ionizujícího záření.. ČVUT v Praze, 2013. ISBN 978-80-0105-319-5.
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PODZIMEK, F. Radiologická fyzika, Příklady a otázky. ČVUT v Praze, 2012. ISBN 978-80-01-05093-4.
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SÚKUPOVÁ, Lucie. Radiační ochrana při rentgenových výkonech - to nejdůležitější pro praxi. Praha: Grada, 2018. ISBN 978-80-271-0709-4.
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Věstník MZ ČR, částka 11 z listopadu 2003. Indikační kritéria pro zobrazovací metody.
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VYHLÁŠKA č. 409/2016 Sb.. o činnostech zvláště důležitých z hlediska jaderné bezpečnosti a radiační ochrany, zvláštní odborné způsobilosti a přípravě osoby zajišťující radiační ochranu registranta.
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VYHLÁŠKA č. 422/2016 Sb.. o radiační ochraně a zabezpečení radionuklidového zdroje..
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Zákon č. 263/2016 Sb. O mírovém využívání jaderné energie a ionizujícího záření (Atomový zákon), ve znění pozdějších předpisů..
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Zákon 263/2016 ze dne 14. července 2016. Zákon 263/2016 ze dne 14. července 2016.
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