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Lecturer(s)
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Matoušek Radovan, MUDr. Ph.D.
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Šubrt Zdeněk, doc. MUDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Triage. Asphyxia. Types of wounds, wound treatment, stopping bleeding. Chest trauma. Abdominal trauma. Vascular trauma. Head and neck trauma. Skeletal trauma. Multiple trauma - definition, trauma team organization. Shocks and infusion therapies. Airway management. Providing respiration. Providing circulation. Airway management. Providing respiration. Providing circulation.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing), Work with text (with textbook, with book), Demonstration, Skills training
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Learning outcomes
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The aim of the subject is to acquaint students with basic knowledge in the field of emergency war surgery, and delivery of pre-hospital care in patients suffering from life-threatening conditions. Students will undergo practical training to learn how to perform various procedures, especially to secure airways and maintain breathing (basic manual maneuvers, suction unit, oral and nasal auxiliary airways, oxygen mask, oxygen, combitube, laryngeal mask, intubation, surgical securing of airways - coniopuncture and coniotomy, manual artificial respiration, breathing with bag mask, chest tube insertion and thoracentesis) and to maintain blood circulation (stopping a life-threatening bleeding - pressure bandage, emergency bandage, pressure points, tourniquet, punctures and cannulation of peripheral venous system, fluid replacement, infusions, B.I.G.TM). Students will have both theoretical knowledge and practical knowledge in operating all the equipment listed above, and also be able to perform the set procedures.
The student is able to use the system of patient triage, knows the methods used for securing unobstructed respiratory pathways, is able to secure peripheral venous access, and is able to provide prehospital treatment to patients suffering from polytrauma.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Student performance assessment, Didactic test
Completion of compulsory 50% attendance at the lectures. Completion of compulsory 85% attendance at the practicum sessions. Successful completion of an written examination.
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Recommended literature
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http://www.unob.cz/fvz/npp/Stranky/Knihovna.aspx.
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Bydžovský, Jan. Akutní stavy v kontextu. V Praze: Triton, 2008. ISBN 978-80-7254-815-6.
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Ferko, A.; Šubrt, Z.; Dědek, T. Chirurgie v kostce. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2015.
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HOMOLA A., MATOUŠEK R. Rozšířená první pomoc (BARTS, BATLS). VLA JEP Hradec Králové, 2002.
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Klein, Leo. Principy válečné chirurgie. Praha: Grada, 2005. ISBN 80-247-0735-7.
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1. ŠTĚTINA, J. a kol. Zdravotnictví a integrovaný záchranný systém při hromadných neštěstích a katastrofách.. Praha: Grada, 2014.
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