Course: Physics II

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Course title Physics II
Course code KMMCS/PFY2K
Organizational form of instruction Lecture
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study 2
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 5
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Zajíc Jan, RNDr. CSc.
Course content
Statics of fluids - fluid properties, pressure in liquids and gases induced by external force, Pascal's law, the pressure exerted by internal forces in the fluid, hydrostatic pressure, Archimedes' law and its implications. Fluid Dynamics - basic laws of ideal fluid flow continuity equation (continuity) and the Bernoulli equation and its applications, flow of real fluids, physical basics of flying. The oscillating motion of a particle - kinematics and dynamics of the undamped harmonic oscillatory motion of a particle, the basic principles of composing oscillating processes, damped oscillation. Stationary magnetic field in vacuum and substances - magnetic interactions, charged particle and a conductor with a current in the magnetic field, creating magnetic fields as law Biot - Savart - Laplace and its applications, the magnetic field in the physical environment, magnetic properties of matter. Dependent electromagnetic phenomena - the physical nature of a natural phenomenon of electromagnetic induction, Faraday's Law, the phenomenon of self inductance, magnetic energy .. Alternating current - alternating current - the creation of a harmonious AC simple circuits with resistance, inductance and capacity, consisting AC circuits and methods for their solution. Thermals and the basics of thermodynamics - heat and temperature, thermal processes in gases, ideal gas, heat exchange, phase change materials, heat of combustion, internal energy of the gas works to change the volume of the gas, the laws of thermodynamics, the circular plot. Optics - geometrical optics, imaging mirror and thin lens, the basic concepts of wave optics, Huygens principle, reflection and refraction of light, refractive index, light dispersion prism, interference of light, optical grating, quantum properties of optical radiation, Photoelectric effect.

Learning activities and teaching methods
Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing), Demonstration, Graphic and art activities
Learning outcomes
The aim is to discuss the basic parts of classical physics and physical deepen knowledge in the field of hydromechanics, oscillating processes, magnetic fields, thermodynamics and optics. The course builds on secondary grammar school material and teaching of Physics I (PFY1K) in the summer semester of the first year. Over the first priority should be the students' ability to understand lectures in all contexts and prove their knowledge to apply when solving various physical problems.
Course graduate gains the ability to self-orientation in those parts of physics and can apply the acquired knowledge in solving physics and physics-related problems.
Prerequisites
Basic physical knowledge in a range of physics in secondary school curricula. To pass the exam, Physics I (PFY1K)

Assessment methods and criteria
Oral examination, Written examination

Elaboration of written work.
Recommended literature
  • Halliday D., Resnick R., Walker J. Fyzika, VUTIUM Brno (2001) - učebnice.
  • Sedlák B., Štoll I. Elektřina a magnetismus, Academia Praha (2002).
  • Zajíc.J. Fyzika II (Elektřina a magnetizmus), UPa (2004) - skripta.
  • Zajíc.J. Fyzika II pro technické obory DFJP, UPa (2016) v elektronické podobě na STAGu.
  • Zajíc.J. Sbírka příkladů pro předmět Fyzika II, UPa (2016) v elektronické podobě na STAGu.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester
Faculty: Faculty of Transport Engineering Study plan (Version): Transport Means: Road Vehicles (2016) Category: Transportation and communications 2 Recommended year of study:2, Recommended semester: Winter
Faculty: Faculty of Transport Engineering Study plan (Version): Electrical Engineering and Electronic Systems in Transport (2016) Category: Transportation and communications 2 Recommended year of study:2, Recommended semester: Winter
Faculty: Faculty of Transport Engineering Study plan (Version): Transport Means: Rail Vehicles (2016) Category: Transportation and communications 2 Recommended year of study:2, Recommended semester: Winter
Faculty: Faculty of Transport Engineering Study plan (Version): Transport Means: Environmental Protection in Transport (2016) Category: Transportation and communications 2 Recommended year of study:2, Recommended semester: Winter