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Lecturer(s)
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Hach Lubos, Dr. Ing. Ph.D.
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Steinhart Miloš, doc. RNDr. CSc.
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Course content
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Vibrations and waves. Interference of waves. Physics of gases, elementary laws. Real liquids. Charge conduction in solids (metals), liquids and gases. Circuits with alternating current. Semiconductors. Electric dipole. Dielectrics, their polarization and behavior in electric field. Electromagnetic waves. Blackbody radiation. Polarization of light. Absorption, reflection and refraction of light. Thin layers optics. Transfer of light through absorbing and non-absorbing layers. Wave properties of particles - DeBroglie waves. X-Ray and electron diffraction on crystals. Compton effect. Laser. The roots of wave mechanics. Operators. Schrödinger equation. Particles in the potential well. Harmonic oscillator. Multi-electron systems. Angular momentum and magnetic momentum of electrons in the electron shell. Nuclear physics. Nuclear reactions. Nuclear energetics. Dosimetry.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic (reading, lecture, briefing), Dialogic (discussion, interview, brainstorming)
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Learning outcomes
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This course follows the basic course FI. It tryies to enlarge its sylabus slightly, deepen it in certain fields and precise it but not at the cost of higher complexity, if possible. Analogies and connections across the covered physical areas is being stressed. In the discussion sections students solve selected and illustrative physical problems.
Students learn the basics of physical thinking. They will learn to understand precise meaning of the basic physicical quantities including the feeling for their quantitative properties. They will learn to solve even more complicated problems dividing them into smaller steps in the sence of basic physical laws with the validity of which they are certain.
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Prerequisites
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Course FI completed by an examination. Interest in physics.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Oral examination, Written examination, Student performance assessment
Oral exam
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Recommended literature
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Cimpl Z. Optika, UPa.
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Halliday D., Rasnik R.,Walker J. Fyzika, VUTIUM Brno.
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Tulka J.,Pirkl S. Kmity a vlny, UPa-skripta.
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