Tato práce se zabývá otázkou trestu smrti, zejména, ne však výhradně, z pohledu retributivní perspektivy. Hlavním cílem je dokázat, že trest smrti nepatří do současných demokratických společností. K dosažení cíle je téma nejprve analyzováno z pohledu morální filozofie, aby bylo možno pochopit, proč je trest smrti nevhodným trestem souběžně z morální a politické perspektivy.
Anotace v angličtině
This thesis deals with an issue of capital punishment, namely, but not exclusively, from the retributive perspective. The general aim is to prove that capital punishment has no place in contemporary democracies. To reach the aim, topic is analyzed first from the perspective of moral philosophy, to understand, why capital punishment is inappropriate punishment from both moral and political perspective.
Klíčová slova
trest smrti, teorie trestu, etika, politická filozofie
Klíčová slova v angličtině
capital punishment, theory of punishment, ethics, political philosophy
Rozsah průvodní práce
59
Jazyk
AN
Anotace
Tato práce se zabývá otázkou trestu smrti, zejména, ne však výhradně, z pohledu retributivní perspektivy. Hlavním cílem je dokázat, že trest smrti nepatří do současných demokratických společností. K dosažení cíle je téma nejprve analyzováno z pohledu morální filozofie, aby bylo možno pochopit, proč je trest smrti nevhodným trestem souběžně z morální a politické perspektivy.
Anotace v angličtině
This thesis deals with an issue of capital punishment, namely, but not exclusively, from the retributive perspective. The general aim is to prove that capital punishment has no place in contemporary democracies. To reach the aim, topic is analyzed first from the perspective of moral philosophy, to understand, why capital punishment is inappropriate punishment from both moral and political perspective.
Klíčová slova
trest smrti, teorie trestu, etika, politická filozofie
Klíčová slova v angličtině
capital punishment, theory of punishment, ethics, political philosophy
Zásady pro vypracování
This master thesis is going to deal with the issue of the death penalty and problems within the framework of retributive justice approach. The main aim of the thesis is to demonstrate that retributive justice approach is both ineffective and unethical and that it shall not take place in any democratic society.
Firstly, overall philosophical approaches towards the death penalty are going to be presented to understand the problematics of death penalty in terms of philosophy. Secondly, retributive justice approach towards the death penalty and its problematic aspects will be analyzed in detail.
Zásady pro vypracování
This master thesis is going to deal with the issue of the death penalty and problems within the framework of retributive justice approach. The main aim of the thesis is to demonstrate that retributive justice approach is both ineffective and unethical and that it shall not take place in any democratic society.
Firstly, overall philosophical approaches towards the death penalty are going to be presented to understand the problematics of death penalty in terms of philosophy. Secondly, retributive justice approach towards the death penalty and its problematic aspects will be analyzed in detail.
Govier, Trudy. Forgiveness and revenge. London: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.
Weijers, Ido, and R. A. Duff, eds. Punishing juveniles: principle and critique. Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2002.
Tonry, Michael. Retributivism Has a Past: Has It a Future? New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Sarat, Austin, and Jürgen Martschukat, eds. Is the Death Penalty Dying? European and American Perspectives. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
Allen, Howard W., Jerome M. Clubb, and Vincent A. Lacey. Race, Class, and the Death Penalty: Capital Punishment in American History. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 2008.
Govier, Trudy. Forgiveness and revenge. London: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.
Weijers, Ido, and R. A. Duff, eds. Punishing juveniles: principle and critique. Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2002.
Tonry, Michael. Retributivism Has a Past: Has It a Future? New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Sarat, Austin, and Jürgen Martschukat, eds. Is the Death Penalty Dying? European and American Perspectives. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
Allen, Howard W., Jerome M. Clubb, and Vincent A. Lacey. Race, Class, and the Death Penalty: Capital Punishment in American History. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 2008.